Nearly 300,000 American solar workers could lose their jobs if a new House bill becomes law, with red states potentially facing the harshest impact.
Industry leaders warn that legislation proposed on May 20, 2025, could devastate the growing solar sector that currently employs workers across all 50 states.
The solar industry has been a bright spot in the American economy, employing 279,447 workers nationwide as of 2023. This represents a 5.9% increase from 2022, with 15,564 new jobs added.
Solar job growth continues to shine, adding over 15,000 new positions as the workforce expands nearly 6% year-over-year.
However, this growth is now threatened, with industry representatives cautioning that 86,000 solar-specific jobs are directly at risk.
Many traditionally Republican-leaning states have built strong solar industries in recent years. Florida saw impressive 15% growth with 1,841 solar jobs added in 2023.
Texas also experienced significant solar workforce expansion during the same period. These gains could quickly reverse if the bill passes without changes.
Nevada currently has the nation’s highest concentration of solar jobs at 0.54% of its total non-farm employment.
Utah ranks third at 0.43% of its workforce in solar-related positions. Both states have Republican leadership and would face substantial economic losses.
“The potential job losses would affect more than 10,000 companies nationwide,” said a solar industry spokesperson who requested anonymity.
“These aren’t just numbers on paper – they’re real people with families who depend on these jobs.”
The solar industry has also become a leader in union representation, with 13.4% of workers unionized – higher than both private sector and overall workforce averages.
This makes the potential job losses even more significant for working families.
While the industry already faces challenges like difficulty hiring qualified workers and some states changing net metering rules, this legislation represents a more immediate threat.
Arizona’s growing solar economy is particularly vulnerable, having achieved a 17% growth rate in solar employment last year.
Solar is part of the broader clean energy sector that added 149,170 jobs in 2023, growing 4.5%.
The solar industry has generated over $70 billion in private investment in 2024, contributing significantly to local economies across red and blue states alike.
The 30% federal tax credit has been crucial for encouraging residential and commercial solar installations across these states.
As the bill moves through Congress, solar advocates are highlighting the economic benefits the industry brings to communities across America, particularly in Republican-led states where solar has found fertile ground for growth.
References
- https://www.irecusa.org/census-solar-jobs-by-state/
- https://seia.org/research-resources/solar-industry-research-data/
- https://solarquarter.com/2025/05/20/us-solar-industry-warns-of-massive-job-and-energy-losses-under-proposed-house-legislation/
- https://irecusa.org/programs/solar-jobs-census/
- https://www.greenenergytimes.org/2024/10/red-states-benefiting-the-most-from-the-ira/