A Maryland nuclear energy company is planning to create more than 500 new jobs across two facilities over the next six years. X-energy will add 525 positions while keeping its 260 current full-time workers as it expands in Maryland.
The company’s moving into a new 125,000-square-foot headquarters in Gaithersburg. They’re also building a 90,000-square-foot test and training center in Frederick. This expansion helps Maryland reach its clean energy goals while boosting the local economy.
X-energy develops small modular nuclear reactors and nuclear fuel. These advanced reactors can produce zero-carbon electricity on a large scale. The company has partnered with Dow Chemical to develop its first commercial Xe-100 plant in Texas. The company’s growth strengthens Maryland’s position as a center for nuclear innovation.
X-energy’s advanced reactors deliver zero-carbon electricity at scale, positioning Maryland as a nuclear innovation hub.
The Frederick facility will include a plant control room simulator. Workers will train there to operate nuclear plants safely. The site will also test reactor parts without using nuclear materials. This training program will create a steady supply of skilled nuclear workers in Maryland.
State and local governments offered incentives to support the expansion. Leaders see nuclear power as key to the state’s economic future. Maryland already gets about 40% of its electricity from one nuclear plant. New laws like the ENERGIZE Maryland Act encourage more nuclear projects in the state.
The timing’s good for Maryland’s job market. The state gained 5,200 private sector jobs recently, even as federal and public sector employment dropped. These 525 new positions will boost local hiring trends considerably. Nuclear industry jobs typically pay well compared to other sectors.
X-energy works with major energy companies on clean power projects. The company collaborates with hyperscalers to deliver clean energy at scale. The expansion should benefit local suppliers, contractors, and schools that train nuclear workers. State officials believe this growth will attract more clean energy businesses to Maryland.
The expansion supports Maryland’s efforts to cut greenhouse gas emissions. Unlike some renewable options, nuclear power doesn’t face intermittency issues that affect solar and wind energy. Lawmakers worry about keeping the lights on as energy demand grows. They see nuclear power as a reliable solution that doesn’t produce carbon emissions. X-energy’s growth shows private companies are investing in Maryland’s clean energy future.
References
- https://mocoshow.com/2025/07/31/governor-wes-moore-announces-major-clean-energy-expansion-in-gaithersburg-and-frederick-525-new-jobs-planned/
- https://thedailyrecord.com/2025/07/30/x-energy-to-expand-in-montgomery-frederick-counties/
- https://cnsmaryland.org/2025/02/18/craving-more-energy-maryland-looks-to-nuclear-power/
- https://labor.maryland.gov/whatsnews/mlr.shtml
- https://www.ans.org/news/2025-02-12/article-6757/constellation-to-invest-100m-in-maryland-nuclear-plant/